Wedding planning

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Don't be afraid—a wedding will likely be the largest and most complicated event either of you has ever planned. In only ten easy steps, you can start planning your wedding.

1. Enjoy Being Engaged

One thousand times around the lips. Scream "We're engaged!" and jump about while gazing at the diamond ring. Write out the specifics of how you came to be engaged. Think about all the beautiful things you have coming. Take pictures of the two of you wearing the wedding band. One thousand more kisses, please. Enjoy the moment and add special touches to your engagement.

2. Tell Your Parents

Your parents should be the first people you tell about your upcoming wedding. Both of you should be there, and preferably you will tell them in person so they can see your happiness up close, look at the ring, and start talking about the wedding. (Unless, of course, you are estranged.) However, any order is perfectly acceptable. Traditionally, the bride's parents are informed before the groom's. Then tell a few close friends—the people who are probably going to be candidates for maid/matron of honor and best man, or certainly attendants in some capacity—the good news (if you're a traditional couple, the groom may have have asked the bride's parents for her hand in marriage).

3. Purchase a Journal and Use It

There will be ten thousand moments throughout this period that you won't want to forget, as well as some frustrating moments about which you'll need to vent—perhaps not to your partner. You will not only get through this period with the help of your notebook or planner, but you will also treasure it for the rest of your life. If you're tech savvy, you might want to start a wedding blog or journal online.

Wedding planning journal
The Spruce / Margot Cavin

4. Announce Your Engagement

Share the fantastic news with everyone! There are numerous ways to accomplish this, and none are more appropriate or superior than the others. Think of publishing an announcement about your engagement in print media or sending one to your loved ones. Making a wedding website at this time would also be fantastic.

5. Set the Date

Choosing a wedding date is one of the most crucial decisions you will make as you prepare your wedding. You'd be shocked at how difficult it will be to move forward with preparing your wedding without knowing the date, not to mention that it will be the first thing that everyone will ask you.

Pick a wedding date
The Spruce / Margot Cavin

6. Set the Tone of Your Event

Now is the moment to decide if your wedding will be formal, informal, or themed. Additionally, now is the moment to choose between a religious and a civil wedding. You must, in essence, select how you want to feel during your wedding. Sit down with your partner and write freely about your ideal wedding as a wonderful place to start. Take a look at the adjectives that each of you wrote and start there. You can start by filling out a questionnaire on wedding planning.

Plan the tone of the wedding
The Spruce / Margot Cavin

7. Set the Budget

Find a worksheet for a wedding budget as a starting point. Analyze your finances to determine how much money you have saved so far and how much more you can put aside each month. Ask your parents if they would like to donate to your wedding in a conversation with each of them. Learn how much they want to offer you or what particular items they want to pay for.

Decide how much debt you feel comfortable taking on lastly. We admonish couples to be as debt-free as they can. Why start your marriage with debt on your shoulders when financial issues are the number one reason why married couples argue? In addition, you can think about getting a new credit card specifically for the wedding that will reward you with airline miles, cash back, or other benefits. You can manage your wedding costs well and use the money saved to pay for your honeymoon. Simply endeavor to pay it off completely each month.

Set a wedding budget
The Spruce / Margot Cavin

8. Choose Your Attendants

On the wedding day, your attendants do a lot more than merely stand next to you. The moment is now to include them. While some couples prefer to have only one or two attendants, especially if the wedding is informal, the majority select between 2 and 12 people for the bridal party. Before you make your final decisions, review these lists of bridesmaid and groomsmen duties. A phone call is OK for individuals who live far away, but it's preferable to ask someone in person if they're close by.

9. Find Venues for Ceremony and Reception

The earlier you start exploring, the more likely you are to find the time, date, and price that you've planned for. Many popular locations and even the less traditional options are booked a year in advance.

Select wedding venue
The Spruce / Margot Cavin

10. Get Support

The happy couple enlists assistance when planning their wedding rather than doing it alone. This might be from experts, reputable magazines, online apps, or reliable friends who have experience with wedding planning.

  • Think about working with a wedding consultant or planner. A professional can be useful in planning your perfect day and can frequently save you money, especially if you are busy or simply feel a little lost.
  • Employ online checklists. They are free and quite useful if you are making plans with your mother or potential husband who lives in a different place. They'll assist you in keeping track of all of your imperative tasks.
  • Why not include a wedding planning book in addition to the thousands of wedding publications you'll likely bring home from the bookstore if you're like most couples?
You now have a strong foundation for your wedding as a result of your choices. Now it's time for the enjoyable aspects, like as attire, tuxes, flowers, entertainment, favors, and more. To remain on top of everything and to stay organized, adopt a wedding planning checklist.

If you are having trouble finding the ideal house to purchase, you may be considering how much it would cost to either build a new home or renovate the one you already own. Obtaining a mortgage to purchase an existing home is not the same as borrowing the money for this project. Here is all the information you require for obtaining a construction loan.

A construction loan is what?

A house construction loan is a brief, higher-interest loan used to finance the construction of a residential building.

Typically, construction loans last for a year. The property needs to be constructed within this time, and an occupancy certificate needs to be given out.

How do financing for building work?

Typically, the interest rate for construction loans is variable and fluctuates along with the prime rate. Rates on construction loans are often higher than those on conventional mortgage loans. Your home serves as collateral for a standard mortgage; if you fall behind on your payments, the lender may confiscate your home. The lender does not have that choice with a house building loan, so they typically see these loans as carrying higher risks.

You must give the lender a construction timeframe, thorough drawings, and a reasonable budget because construction loans have such a tight timeline and are reliant on the project's completion.

Following approval, the borrower will be put on a draft or draw schedule that corresponds to the project's building phases. During this time, they are normally just required to make interest payments. The lender disburses the funds in phases as the construction of the new home advances, unlike personal loans that provide a lump-sum payment.

These draws typically take place when significant milestones are reached, as when the foundation is set or the house's framing starts. Typically, until construction is finished, borrowers are only required to repay interest on any money that have already been drawn.

The lender hires an appraiser or inspector to examine the house as it is being built and at various phases of construction. The lender makes additional payments to the contractor known as draws if the appraiser approves them. Expect to have four to six inspections to check on the development.

Once the house is finished, the borrower may be able to convert the construction loan into a conventional mortgage, depending on the type of loan. A construction-to-permanent loan is what this is. The borrower might be forced to obtain a different mortgage intended to pay off the construction loan if the loan is only for the construction phase.

What is covered by a construction loan?

A construction loan can be used to pay for a variety of items, such as:

  • The cost of the land
  • Contractor labor
  • Building materials
  • Permits

While permanent fixtures like appliances and landscaping may be included in a construction loan, things like home furniture are typically not.

According to Steve Kaminski, head of U.S. residential lending at TD Bank, it's crucial to go over these matters with your lender, particularly what will be taken into account in your loan-to-value calculation.

According to Kaminski, "contingency reserves are frequently included in construction loans to cover unforeseen costs that could develop during construction, serving as a cushion in case the borrower decides to make any upgrades once the building begins." Once the blueprints are drawn up, it's not unusual for a borrower to wish to raise their countertops or cabinets.

Construction loan types

Financing for construction to permanent

In a construction-to-permanent loan, you take out a loan to cover the cost of building your home, and after it is finished and you move in, the loan is converted to a permanent mortgage.

The advantage of using the construction-to-permanent method is that you only have to pay one set of closing expenses, which lowers your overall expenditures.

Janet Bossi, senior vice president at OceanFirst Bank in New Jersey, explains that there is a single closing to prevent duplicate settlement expenses from being incurred.

The loan converts to a regular mortgage after the construction-to-permanent transfer takes place, often with a loan duration of 15 to 30 years. Then, you make payments that cover the principal as well as interest. You will then be able to choose between a fixed-rate and an adjustable-rate mortgage. Your other options include a VA construction loan if you're an eligible veteran or an FHA construction-to-permanent loan, which has less strict approval conditions and may be very beneficial for some borrowers.

Loans exclusively for construction

A construction-only loan provides the money required to finish the home's construction, but the borrower is still responsible for making the loan's full payment when it matures (usually in one year or less) or securing a mortgage to secure long-term financing.

The borrower is only liable for the interest payments on the money obtained; the funds from these construction loans are disbursed according to the percentage of the project finished.

If you require a permanent mortgage, construction-only loans may end up costing more because you must complete two different loan procedures and pay two sets of fees. Since closing expenses can run into the thousands of dollars, avoiding another set is beneficial.

Another thing to think about is the possibility that things could get worse financially while the construction is going on. You might not be able to get a mortgage in the future if you have a job loss or another hardship, which would prevent you from moving into your new home.

Construction loan

You can examine home renovation financing alternatives if you decide to renovate an existing home rather than building one. Depending on how much money you're investing in the project, can come in a variety of formats.

"A homeowner could consider acquiring a personal loan or utilizing a credit card to finance the remodeling if they are looking to spend less than $20,000," adds Kaminski. If the homeowner has accumulated equity in their property, a home equity loan or line of credit may be appropriate for renovations costing up to $25,000 or so.

A cash-out refinance is an additional realistic choice in the current context of low mortgage rates, whereby a homeowner would take out a new mortgage at a higher amount than their existing loan and get the excess in a lump sum.

The lender often does not need disclosure of how the homeowner will utilize the funds with any of these options. The homeowner oversees the plan, the payments, and the budget. In the case of alternative financing, the lender will assess the builder, go through the budget, and manage the draw timeline.

Construction loan for owner-builders

Construction-to-permanent or construction-only loans with owner builders are those when the borrower also serves as the home builder.

Due to the intricacy of building a home and the expertise needed to adhere to building rules, the majority of lenders won't permit the borrower to act as their own builder. If a lender does, they frequently only let it if the borrower works as a licensed builder.

Final loan

According to Kaminski, an end loan is just the homeowner's mortgage once the building is complete. When construction is underway, a construction loan is taken out and repaid afterward. The end loan, often known as the borrower's regular mortgage, will subsequently be due.

A construction-to-permanent loan, which only requires one loan closing, is not something that many lenders offer. Some need an end loan or a second closing to convert to a permanent mortgage, according to Kaminski.

Conditions for construction loans

You will require a good credit score, a low debt-to-income ratio, and a means of demonstrating sufficient income to repay the loan in order to qualify for a construction loan.

When you apply for the loan, you must also put money down. The sum will vary according to the lender you select and the amount you're attempting to borrow to cover building costs.

Additionally, a lot of lenders want to see that you have a plan. Lenders may feel more secure in your ability to repay the loan if you have a thorough plan, particularly if it was created by the building business you're intending to work with.

Including an evaluation that projects the value of the completed house is also beneficial. Lenders want to make sure the collateral will be adequate to secure the loan because the residence will act as collateral for the loan.

How to obtain a loan for building

While getting authorized for a construction loan may resemble the process of acquiring a mortgage, getting approved to start construction on a new house is a little trickier.

How to apply for a construction loan

    1. Finding a licensed builder is important since any lender will want to be sure that the builder is qualified to finish the home. Ask for referrals from friends who have built their own homes. To identify contractors in your area, you can also consult the NAHB's database of regional home builders' associations. It makes sense to evaluate many builders to pick the one whose price and experience best suit your needs, just as you would if you were buying an existing home.
    2. Get your paperwork ready: A contract with your builder that includes specific costs and project plans will probably be requested by a lender. Make sure your builder has references and other required documentation proving their legitimacy as a business.
    3. Obtain preapproval: Finding out how much you may borrow for the project by being preapproved for a construction loan can be useful. This can be a crucial step to take in order to prevent paying for architectural plans or creating blueprints for a house you won't be able to buy.

        Considerations for building loan factors

        Do the following important self-evaluation exercises before applying for a building loan.

        Could there be serious time-related problems with your project?

        Speak with your builder about the timetable for the home's construction and any potential delays. The lack of materials is currently one of the greatest issues affecting construction projects. More than 90% of builders have reported dealing with shortages of appliances, timber, and oriented strand board, an engineered wood product used for walls, floors, and other things, according to a May 2021 study by the National Association of Home Builders. Obtaining windows and doors was a problem for 87% of builders, among other necessary items.

        Would you like to make borrowing easier?

        Choose between going through the lending process twice with a construction-only loan or just once with a construction-to-permanent loan. Think about how much the project will cost you in closing fees and other fees if you get more than one loan. When applying for a construction loan, you must consider more than just the cost of building the house; you must also consider the cost of buying the land and how you will cover the remaining balance, possibly with a long-term mortgage once the house is complete. A construction-to-permanent loan can be advantageous in that situation to prevent multiple closings. However, if you already own a property, you might be able to utilize the money to reduce your debt. A construction-only loan might be a better option in that situation.

        Do you currently have homeowners insurance?

        Your lender will probably want a pre-paid homeowners insurance policy that includes builder's risk coverage even though you don't yet reside in the house. This manner, you are safeguarded in the event that something unfortunate occurs while building is ongoing—say, the property catches fire midway through development or is vandalized.

        How to locate a lender for construction loans

        To make sure you're getting the best deal for your circumstances, speak with a number of knowledgeable construction loan lenders to learn more about their individual policies and programs. You should also evaluate construction loan rates, terms, and down payment needs.

        It is important to locate a lender who specializes in construction lending and is experienced with the procedure because building loans are more complicated than regular mortgage transactions, according to Bossi.

        Check out smaller regional banks or credit unions if you're having problems finding a lender who will deal with you. If you can demonstrate that you're a good risk or, at the very least, have a connection they can recommend you to, they might be more lenient in their underwriting.


        Nobody wants to experience the frustrating circumstance of losing images on an iPhone. When it does, there is one thing you should keep in mind: while the photos are not truly lost but rather wait to be overwritten, you should use that iPhone as little as possible or turn it off in order to enhance your chances of retrieving them directly from the device without backup files. Any action that writes to the space, such as adding new images to an iPhone, will permanently wipe any previously deleted photos.

        In other words, it's recommended for you to cease using the iPhone right once if you can't locate and recover the photographs from the "Recently Deleted" album in the Photos app. It would be dangerous to carry out the restoration method on iPhone unless you are certain that the images were included within an iCloud backup before deletion.

        Recovering iPhone Photos Without Backup Files

        Apple primarily offers two offline and online options for data backup and restoration, including photo backup and restoration using iTunes or iCloud. However, if you are now reading this post, it is likely that your search for a way to recover your iPhone's images without a backup file has come up empty. Fortunately, there's still a significant chance that those photographs can be recovered with the iOS Data Recovery third-party file recovery app.

        It is essentially a reliable solution for retrieving images and other iPhone information without the need for backup files. It is built with a sophisticated scanning engine that can perform a comprehensive scan of the iPhone's memory and display the files you can recover. Additionally, it offers preview and search features, enabling you to individually or in bulk recover files.

        The next tutorial covers the detailed directions for restoring images on iPhone without making backup files earlier. Let's start to see how it gets the job done.

        Guide: How to Recover Photos from iPhone without Backup File

        Step 1: Connect iPhone to computer

        The startup interface will show up once you have installed and launched the application on your computer.

        You can only restore lost images from your iPhone's memory if it has no backups. To accomplish this, select "Recover from iOS Device" mode from the menu on the interface's left. Next, get a USB cord and connect your iPhone to the computer using it.


        After that is complete, the program will automatically search for your connected iPhone and display its image, name, and current generation on the right pane.

        Step 2: Scan the iPhone memory for deleted photos

        Choose the data type you want to scan for and recover at this point. In this case, select "Camera Roll," "Photo Stream," and "Photo Library" before clicking the lower-right Scan button to start a deep scan of your iPhone.

        Simply wait while the app searches the memory of your iPhone for items; you can see the scan's progress in the display.

        When the scan completes, the application offers up an intuitive summary of all sorts of files. Additionally, the numerous categories displayed on the left side help you find the precise files quickly.

        Step 3: Choose the deleted photos for recovery

        It's time to decide what you want to restore at this point. When you're ready to recover iPhone photos, click here "Camera Roll" category (or "Photo Library", "Photo Stream", "App Photos" category) under "Media" section from the left pane, then look at the repaired photographs on the right pane.

        You can flip the "Only display the deleted items (s)" option to ON at the right pane's top if you simply want to look at and recover deleted photos. 

        Step 4: Start retrieving photos straight from iPhone without backup file

        Once your photos have been chosen, click the Recover button in the lower right corner to bring up a pop-up box where you may choose where to save the recovered photos. On your computer, you can select a different path or just utilize the default output folder.







        On order to start the process of recovering your iPhone images, press the Recover button in the pop-up box. Depending on how many photographs you've chosen, this can take some time.

        After that, check the photographs by opening the destination folder on your computer.

        Restoring Photos from iCloud Backup

        It is possible and simple to restore images to your iPhone from an iCloud backup if you have an iPhone backup.

        • Tap on Settings > General > Reset > Erase All Contents and Settings.
        • When you get to the "Apps and Data" screen, tap Restore from iCloud Backup.
        • Enter your Apple ID and password.
        • Select the backup you want to restore photos from.

        The process of restoring your images from an iCloud backup should take some time.


        Retrieving Pictures from an iTunes Backup

        You can connect your iPhone to iTunes and use it to restore images from a backup if you decide to back up your iPhone using iTunes and keep the backups on your computer.

        • Connect your iPhone to your computer and launch iTunes.
        • Click on the device icon when it displays in the iTunes window.
        • Go to Summary tab and select Restore Backup...
        • Select a backup from a list of archives available, click Restore.









        Conclusion

        Using iOS Data Recovery, you may learn a lot more about restoring images on an iPhone without backup data. The program is generally easy to use and walks you through a successful recovery process. Remember that every Apple customer should backup their iPhone data to prevent data loss.

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